PENERAPAN BIRTH BALL DAN PELVIC ROCKING TERHADAP LAMA KALA I DAN KALA II PERSALINAN

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Background: Childbirth is the process of opening and thinning the cervix and the fetus descending into the birth canal. Labor and normal delivery is the process of expulsion of the fetus that occurs at term gestation (37-42 weeks), born spontaneously with a percentage of the back of the head, without complications either mother or fetus. Research Objectives: Aim to determine "Methods of Application of Birth Ball, Pelvic Rocking Against Stage I and Stage II Labor Duration". Methodology: This study uses a literature study design or Literature Review. Research result :The research results found Birth Ball (n = 5) journals, journals and Pelvic Rocking (n = 5) journals. Conclusion:The method of application of Birth Ball, Pelvic Rocking is proven to be more effective in accelerating the first and second stage of labor. Suggestion: It is hoped that the next researcher can conduct research on the method of applying the Birth Ball, Pelvic Rocking in accelerating the duration of the first and second stage of labor by using experimentalresearch.

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang : Persalinan adalah proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks dan janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Persalinan dan kelahiran normal adalah proses pengeluaran janin yang terjadi pada kehamilan cukup bulan (37-42 minggu), lahir spontan dengan presentase belakang kepala,tanpa komplikasi baik ibu maupun janin. Tujuan Peneliti : Bertujuan untuk Mengetahui “Metode Penerapan Birth Ball, Pelvic Rocking Terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala I dan kala ll”. Metodelogi : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kepustakaan atau Literature Review. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian ditemukan Birth Ball (n=5) jurnal, jurnal dan Pelvic Rocking (n=5) jurnal. Kesimpulan : Metode Penerapan Birth Ball, Pelvic Rocking terbukti lebih efektif dalam mempercepat Lama Persalinan Kala I dan kala ll. Saran : Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian tentang metode penerapan Birth Ball, Pelvic Rocking dalam mempercepat Lama Persalinan Kala I dan kala ll dengan menggunakan penelitianeksperimen