HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI RS DR. SITANALA TANGERANG

Gita Ayuningtyas, Rica Rachmawati, Andini Restu Marsiwi

Abstract


Surgery is an experience that can cause anxiety. One of the factors that can reduce patient anxiety is by providing therapeutic communication. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between therapeutic communication of nurses to the anxiety level of preoperative patients in the Inpatient Installation of dr. Sitanala Tangerang hospital. The research method is a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach using primary data (questionnaire). A total of 33 respondens performed at dr. Sitanala Tangerang hospital in June 2019. The results of the study showed that of the 20 respondens who stated that therapeutic communication of nurses in the good category were mostly 10 (50%) experienced mild anxiety, from 2 respondens who stated nurse therapeutic communication in the category of sufficient proportion not anxious and mild anxiety at 50%. Of the 11 respondens who stated that therapeutic communication of nurses in the category of the majority was less, 5 (45.5%) had moderate anxiety. The statistical test results obtained (p-value = 0.043, α: 0.05) concluded that there is a relationship between therapeutic communication of nurses and patient anxiety preoperatively. Suggestions from the results of this study are expected to hold a hospital training related to nurse therapeutic communication on a regular basis.

Keywords


Pre Operation, Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety

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